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Sex Hormones in Women Impact ADHD Symptoms, Medication Efficacy: Study
May 27, 2025ADHD symptoms are impacted by changes in sex hormone levels in females across the lifespan, finds a new systematic review published in the Journal of Attention Disorders.1 The review included 11 studies that investigated puberty, pregnancy, postpartum, and the menstrual cycle and tracked changes in symptomology and in the efficacy of ADHD medication during these times.“There is an ADHD experience that is unique to females,” the study’s authors concluded. “Recognizing potential influences of sex hormones on ADHD symptoms in females may have key implications to clinical management and treatment of ADHD.”The study included several key findings.The research reviewed four studies that explored the fluctuation of ADHD symptoms during the menstrual cycle.